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APA102

active

by APA Electronics

ActiveClocked50502020
Datasheet

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Overview

release year
2014
other links
APA102 Pixel Protocol Overview | Advatek Lighting

Data & Protocol

type
APA102
clocked
Yes
bitrate
30MHz
pixel size bits
32
backup line
No
max per string
250
max per string notes
Clock pulse gets shorter by a few ns every pixel. After ~250 pixels, the clock signal can no longer be reliably retrieved.
pixel rate max
937.5 kpx/s

Color & Brightness

order
BGR
brightness bits
8+5
brightness method
pwm
brightness method notes
Extra 5-bit brightness control by overlaying 400Hz PWM on LEDs
pwm frequency
19.2kHz

Electrical

led voltage
5V
led voltage notes
Datasheet claims "26V Vds, Max" but LEDs are built-in and share power with 5V VDD
vcc voltage
5V
gpio
min
3.5V
max
5V
channel current
22mA
channel current notes
19-22mA in 5050 package, 10mA for 2020 package; extra 5 bits control PWM, not current
quiescent current
1.0mA
wattage
110mW

Datasheet

Physical

package sizes
50502020
package size
5050 & 2020
pin count
6

Related Products

Succeeded by
APA102C
Variants
APA107
Related
SK9822

Notes

Fast refresh, fast PWM, except extra 5 bits PWM at 400Hz

Technical Notes

  • Clock signal degrades with each pixel - see https://www.pjrc.com/why-apa102-leds-have-trouble-at-24-mhz/
  • Extra 5-bit brightness control is PWM-based, not current control
  • 19-22mA per channel in 5050 package, 10mA for 2020 package